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Miss Lolita Lebròn is what revolutionary Puerto Ricans are made of. Doña Lolita, as she is affectionately known, became a nationalist hero in 1954 when she organized an assault on the U.S. Congress with her comrades Rafael Cancel Miranda, Irving Flores and Andres Figueroa Cordero.

On March 1, 1954, Lolita and her three comrades calmly entered the Capitol, walked through the lobby and when Lebròn’s group reached the visitor’s gallery above the the chamber in House, Lolita then gave the order, the Nationalists unfurled the Puerto Rican flag, Lolita stood up and shouted “Que Viva Puerto Rico Libre!” and within seconds they opened fire on the U.S. Congress. Five congressmen were wounded in the attack. All four Nationalists were immediately arrested.

Upon being arrested, Lebròn yelled “I did not come to kill anyone, I can to die for Puerto Rico!” The four were soon convicted and given life sentences.

During the social and political upsurge of the 1960s and 1970s in Puerto Rico and the United States, more and more people raised the demand for the immediate release of the four as political prisoners. The campaign received international support in part because of the diplomatic and political support of revolutionary Cuba. The pressure paid off in 1979, when President Jimmy Carter granted amnesty to Lolita Lebron, and the other nationalists, after spending 24 years in prison.

After her release, she continued to be active in the independence called and participated in the protests again the the United States Navy’s presence in Vieques.

Doña Lolita, died on August 1, 2010 at age 90.

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“I’m your mother,” she said. It was more than a declaration, it was a reminder that her kids would never have to feel orphaned in a world where AIDS, violence, poverty and homophobia would surely steal their magic. It was the early 1980’s, pre-gentrified New York, years before “transgender” and “gender non-conforming” were part of our everyday vocabulary.  Back then you were either gay or a drag queen. But Angie, was a goddess. She was a mother.

Raised in the Bronx, Angie Xtravaganza, at age 13, walked away from a violent home and directly into the vision of herself. Some say that we seek justice in the same places where it was carved out from us. This is how Angie lived her life. After surviving family violence, she created her own. “I’m your mother.”

Angie Xtravaganza, was a founding member of the Legendary House of Xtravaganza. Her fierce leadership is credited for the swift rise of Latinos in the ballroom in the early 80’s. By the early 90’s, the House garnered mainstream recognition when Angie was featured in the 1990 documentary film “Paris Is Burning.” As a young teen, I remember hearing other young Latino gay boys talk about the House of Xtravaganza. “Loca, if I was in that house, these faggots would not be able to take me.” Of course there were the ones who would outright say, “I was just voted into the house.” I knew that it wasn’t true but it was clear that the New York based House had connected with the Latino LGBT community in Philadelphia. Everyone wanted Angie to be their mother.

When founding Father Hector Xtravaganza died from complications of AIDS in 1985, it was Angie’s love and her “I’m your mother” approach to healing that kept the House of Xtravaganza on course to become legendary. When her daughter Venus Xtravaganza was found murdered in 1988 at the age of 23, it was Angie’s ruthless commitment to her vision of family that kept the House together in a world that would have taken pleasure in watching them fall apart. She was a fighter. She herself would say, “Don’t let the dress fool you!” She was a warrior mother who loved her kids through every battle – even the one she would eventually lose.

In 1991, when Angie was tested positive for HIV, over 100,000 Americans had already succumbed to the epidemic. Those who survived were often reminded of the odds against them. Mother Angie had lived a life of battling against every odd – HIV would be no exception. Her will to be a mother was just simply stronger.

In the 1993 article “Slap of Love” penned by Pulitzer Prize winning author Michael Cunningham, Frank Xtravaganza shared that Angie, weeks before her death, took him out to dance his heartbreak away at Sound Factory Bar. A drag mother will not only buck you up when you’re feeling rejected. Unlike most other mothers, a drag mother will spray her wig and take you out herself.

Iconic Mother Angie Xtravaganza died on March 31, 1993 at the tender age of 28. Her loss was felt through-out the ballroom community. Three weeks after her death, the New York Times printed a large picture of her with the headline, “Paris has Burned” in the Style Section. Writer Jesse Green wrote of Angie in the article: “And as mother of the House of Xtravaganza, Angie had taken many rejected, wayward, even homeless children under her wing; she had fed them, observed their birthdays, taught them all about ‘walking the balls.’ Competing in categories like High-Fashion Eveningwear and Alexis vs. Krystle, Angie was legendary, a Queen among queens, achieving in fantasy what the world had denied her in reality.”

Twenty two years later, Angie Xtravaganza’s indomitable spirit remains a fundamental part of the House and a vital part of our collective history as queer Latinos. So on this Trans Day of Remembrance and Resilience, we celebrate the memory and movement of Miss Angie Xtravaganza. And we echo the powerful words of Karl Xtravaganza, “In many ways, the continuing existence of the House of Xtravaganza twenty two years after Angie’s passing is a living tribute to her vision and strength of character. She is the bravest woman I’ve ever known.”

special thanks for Karl Xtravaganza for his support during the writing of this piece. 

for information or to keep up with the Legendary House of Xtravaganza, like them on Facebook 

1994 classic house music track “X” by Junior Vasquez.  The record was produced a year after Angie’s passing.  If you look closely at the label, it bears the dedication “In memory of Angie Xtravaganza”.  It went on to become one of the defining underground house music tracks of the 90s and is still a dancefloor favorite today.  

The 2014 track “Xtravaganzas” by percussionist, band leader, trans activist and House of Xtravganza member Koko Jones, is a tribute to the history and spirit of the House, with lyrics such as “Mother Angie in the pages of Vogue, they taught Madonna how to strike a pose”.  

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“MI TIO, EL GRAN VARÒN”

Without Gran Varones I wouldn’t exist. When I was 14 years old my mother first told me of a story of a young gay man who was her best friend at the time of her pregnancy with me. My father wasn’t around, much less supporting my mother. My mother worried about what the future was going to hold for her, the difficulties of being a single parent. She remembers fondly of how he looked her directly in the eyes and said everything would be ok, that they would take care of la niñita. He bought my crib, and decorated my room, awaiting my arrival. I never got the opportunity to meet this man, or thank him for supporting my mother, and by extension supporting me, giving my mom a small ounce of hope everything would be ok. A few months later we fled Puerto Rico, my mother hoping to create a new life in the states. My mother, me, and my two brothers moved in with my uncle, her younger brother, in a one bedroom project apartment in Florida. During those difficult first years in the states, it was my Tio Julio who made sure we were always ok.

When I was senior in high school Tio Julio moved in with my mother and I as he was settling a divorce. My uncle, after 20 some years had finally felt supported, and safe enough to come out. He was a great father to four beautiful children, and lead a wonderful life for them. That year my uncle lived with me was on of the best years of my life. We evolved together, we were able to go to the local small gay clubs together, support one another, cry with another, be in familia. I love my tio more than anything. 
Part of the reason I co created Candela Sabados was to create a space of unity and celebration, for all Philly latino lgbt members to feel safe,many who welcomed me with open arms when I first moved to Philly. To an extent, this is just more than a party for me, it is a way to say thank you, to my mother’s best friend, my tio Julio and to all the gran varones who constantly support their families, their neighborhoods and their community.
 
Come celebrate with us at a special Candela Sabados: Parranda this Saturday Dec. 20th at Tabu Lounge 200 s 12th Street. Doors at 10 p.m.! We will see you on the dance floor :-) 
—Nikki aka. DJ NiiLO
(in the foto is a picture of Tio Julio and my mami)
Photo courtesy of Nikki
Nikki aka DJ NiiLO is a queer Latin@ writer, poet, activist and DJ. She has been one of The Gran Varones biggest supporters. We salute her for all of the work she does to shine the brightest light on our community! Gracias hermana for this moving piece!
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